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Design Specifications, Publications

Design Specification No 11: Wet Swale

Published on March 18, 2012
Vegetated wet swale
Wet swales do not provide runoff volume reduction, but instead can provide moderate pollutant removal.

[download id=”3376″]

Wet swales can provide runoff filtering and treatment within the conveyance system and are a cross between a wetland and a swale. These linear wetland cells often intercept shallow groundwater to maintain a wetland plant community. The saturated soil and wetland vegetation provide an ideal environment for gravitational settling, biological uptake, and microbial activity. On-line or off-line cells are formed within the channel to create saturated soil or shallow standing water conditions (typically less than 6 inches deep).

Vegetated wet swale
Wet swales do not provide runoff volume reduction, but instead can provide moderate pollutant removal.

[download id=”3376″ template=”box”]

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